网址：http://www.onplatosrepublic.com

数据库导航：

PREFACE

INTRODUCTION

REPUBLIC BOOK ONE

1.A: Arrival and Conversation with Cephalus

1.B: The Close and Extended Epagogé with Polemarchus

1.C: Thrasymachus Intervenes

1.C.1: Excursus on Thrasymachus’s Speech

1.C.2: Socrates’s Reply to Thrasymachus

BOOK TWO

2.A: The Brothers’ Requests

2.A.1a: Glaucon’s Speech on Justice

2.A.1b: Adeimantus’s Speech on Justice

2.A.2: Excursus on the Speeches of Glaucon and Adeimantus

2.B: Socrates’s Reply to Glaucon and Adeimantus

2.B.1: Construction of the City in Thought

2.B.2: Search for Justice in the Thought-City

2.B.3: The Amendment of the Thought-City

2.B.3a: The Search for the Guard in the Amended Thought-City

2.B.3b.1: The Nurturing of the Natural-born Guards: MUSIC (Poetry)

BOOK THREE

2.B.3b.1.a: Excursus on the Treatment of Poetry

2.B.3b.2: The Nurturing of the Natural-born Guards: Part Two: GYMNASTIC

2.B.3c: Graduation from Guard to Ruler

2.B.3d: The Establishment of the City

2.B.4: Excursus on Why Glaucon Agrees: a Summary of Sect. 2.B

2.B.4a: Revised Summary of Section 2.B

BOOK FOUR

2.B.5: Objection of Adeimantus

2.B.6: Search for Justice in the Purified Thought City

LEMMA: The Internal Plurality of the Soul

2.B.7: Articulation of Justice within the Soul

2.B.8: Corroborative Coda: Types of Injustice and Types of Constitutions

BOOK FIVE

DIGRESSION: Adeimantus’s “Objection” of Credibility

D.1: Community of Men and Women

D.2: Marriage and Eugenics

D.3: Philosopher Kings or Kingly Philosophers

D.3a: Definition of Philosopher: Nature

BOOK SIX

D.3b: Qualifications of Philosopher to Rule

D.3c: Objection of Adeimantus: Philosopher is Useless or Vicious

D.3c.1: Response of Socrates: Uselessness

D.3c.2: Response of Socrates: Viciousness

D.3d: Government by King-Philosopher is Possible

D.3d.1: EXCURSUS on Socrates’s Summary (502D4-503B4)

D.3e: Establishing the Philosopher as Ruler: His Education

D.3e.1: The Greatest Study

D.3e.1a: The Sun

D.3e.1b: The Line

BOOK SEVEN

D.3e.1c: The Cave

D.3e.2: The Greatest Course of Learning

D.3f: Selection of Guards to Receive this Higher Education

BOOK EIGHT

D.4: Transition from the Digression back to the Original Project

2.B.8: Unjust Cities and Injustice in the Man Resumed

2.B.8.a: Timocracy and the Timocratic Man

2.B.8.b: Oligarchy and the Oligarchic Man

2.B.8.c: Democracy and the Democratic Man

2.B.8.d: Tyranny and the Tyrannical Man

BOOK NINE

2.B.9: Comparing the Just and Unjust Lives

2.B.9.a: First Comparison

2.B.9.b: Second Comparison

2.B.9.c: Third Comparison

2.B.10: Conclusion

BOOK TEN

3.A. Poetry Revisited

3.A.1: The Nature of Imitation

3.A.2: Critique of Poetry as Imitation

3.A.3: Effect of Poetry as Imitation

3.B. The Rewards of Virtue

3.B.1: Immortality of the Soul

3.B.2. Redress for Withholding Praise from Virtue

3.B.3a: Rewards for Virtue in this Life

3.B.3b: Rewards in the Afterlife: The Myth of Er

APPENDICES

Appendix 1: 393D-394A: Socrates's Direct Narration of Iliad 1.12-42

Appendix 2: ἀλλόκοτος

Appendix 3: Style Shift in Book Six (490ff)

Appendix 4: ἴσα / ἄνισα (509D6)

Appendix 5: 511C3-D5 as a dialogical response to what has come before.

Appendix 6: Dialectic in the Search for Dialectic in Book Seven

Appendix 7: Method and Style in the Decline of the Polis, and their Aims

Appendix 8: Adeimantus ἀποκρινόμενος.